How many people died in Graniteville train wreck?
How many people died in Graniteville train wreck?
nine people
The younger Seeling, a railroad engineer, succumbed in the toxic fog as he tried to escape the worst railroad accident at the time involving a chemical spill. The crash killed nine people that morning, injured hundreds and, for years, siphoned the life from tiny Graniteville.
What year was the train wreck in Graniteville South Carolina?
2005
At 2:39 a.m. on Jan. 6, 2005, a Norfolk Southern two-engine, 42-car train veered onto a spur line in the center of Graniteville and slammed into a locomotive tied down on the side track, derailing 14 cars and releasing the deadly chlorine gas.
What caused the Graniteville train crash?
At roughly 2:40 am EST, two Norfolk Southern trains collided near the Avondale Mills plant in Graniteville. Nine people were killed and over 250 people were treated for toxic chlorine exposure. The accident was determined to be caused by a misaligned railroad switch.
What happened in Graniteville SC?
The Graniteville train crash was an American rail disaster that occurred on January 6, 2005, in Graniteville, South Carolina. At roughly 2:40 am EST, two Norfolk Southern trains collided near the Avondale Mills plant in Graniteville. Nine people were killed and over 250 people were treated for toxic chlorine exposure.
What is chlorine gas used for?
Its most important use is as a bleach in the manufacture of paper and cloth, but it is also used to make pesticides (insect killers), rubber, and solvents. Chlorine is used in drinking water and swimming pool water to kill harmful bacteria.
How do you survive chlorine gas?
Quickly moving to an area where fresh air is available is highly effective in reducing exposure to chlorine. If the chlorine release was outdoors, move away from the area where the chlorine was released. Go to the highest ground possible, because chlorine is heavier than air and will sink to low-lying areas.
What happens if you smoke bleach?
Breathing high amounts of chlorine gas can lead to a build-up of fluid in the lungs and severe shortness of breath that could lead to death if untreated. Immediately or within a few hours after breathing chlorine gas, the lungs can become irritated, causing coughing and/or shortness of breath.
Does bleach and ammonia make mustard gas?
Phosgene gas, also known as mustard gas, is actually a byproduct of bleach when combined with ammonia. A few other elements that are created as a byproduct include hydrochloric acid, chlorine gas and hydrazine.
Can lungs recover from chlorine gas?
Some individuals exposed to chlorine experience a full recovery from acute injury, whereas others develop persistent adverse effects, such as respiratory symptoms, inflammation, and lung-function decrements.
How long does it take to recover from inhaling chlorine gas?
Acute exposure Most people with mild-to-moderate exposure recover fully in 3-5 days, although some develop chronic problems such as reactive airway disease. Smoking and pre-existing lung conditions like asthma increase the risk of long-term complications.
What happens if I drink thick bleach?
Drinking bleach may cause you to vomit, which can lead to other problems. As the bleach flows back upward, it could burn your esophagus (the tube that runs between your throat and stomach) and throat.
Why does bleach turn urine red?
Mesalazine as part of its chemical make up is an “azo-dye” which on interaction with some chemicals (e.g. common house hold bleach) can turn a the colour that we all describe seeing in the toilet. This may appear red in the bowl if there is sufficient cleaning product in the bowl.
How do I know if I was exposed to chlorine gas?
Acute exposure to chlorine gas initially causes coughing, eye and nose irritation, lacrimation, and a burning sensation in the chest. Airway constriction, noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, hemoptysis, and bronchopneumonia may occur. Chlorine irritates the skin and can cause burning pain, inflammation, and blisters.
What neutralizes chlorine gas?
No antidote exists for chlorine exposure. Treatment consists of removing the chlorine from the body as soon as possible and providing supportive medical care such as inhaled breathing treatments for wheezing in a hospital setting.
What happens when you mix bleach and vinegar?
Mixing bleach and vinegar creates potentially lethal chlorine gas. If you notice a pungent smell after mixing household cleaners, you should immediately leave the area and try to breathe in fresh air.
What happens when I drink a gallon of water a day?
“Drinking a gallon of water a day is not really necessary, but it’s not going to hurt you either,” says Czerwony. “Everybody’s hydration levels are different, but most people don’t need a daily gallon.” Your body is incredibly efficient and will let you know when it is thirsty.
What happened in the Graniteville train crash?
The Graniteville train crash was an American rail disaster that occurred on January 6, 2005, in Graniteville, South Carolina. At roughly 2:40am EST, two Norfolk Southern trains collided near the Avondale Mills plant in Graniteville.
What happened to the South Carolina train wreck?
A train wreck in South Carolina released a cloud of poisonous gas that devastated a town—and demonstrated that safety isn’t assured on our nation’s rails. Jan. 5, 2005, was a slow day on Norfolk Southern’s R Line, a lonely 82-mile section of track that winds through rural South Carolina.
What can we learn from the Graniteville train wreck and chlorine spill?
CONCLUSION The Graniteville train wreck and chlorine spill resulted in relatively few fatalities, but illustrated a number of important lessons for dis- aster and evacuation planning that should be heeded before other incidents threaten larger death tolls.
What caused the Norfolk Southern train accident?
At roughly 2:40 am EST, two Norfolk Southern trains collided near the Avondale Mills plant in Graniteville. Nine people were killed and over 250 people were treated for toxic chlorine exposure. The accident was determined to be caused by a misaligned railroad switch.