Who is Francisco Franco?
Who is Francisco Franco?
Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Franco Bahamonde (Spanish pronunciation: ; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general and the Caudillo of Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975.
Why was Francisco Franco not part of the Axis?
Other historians argue that Franco, as the leader of a destroyed and bankrupt country in chaos following a brutal three-year civil war, simply had little to offer the Axis and that the Spanish armed forces were not ready for a major war.
Who is Franco Ferrol?
Franco was born in Ferrol, Spain as the son of upper-class parents with strong connections to the Spanish Navy.
How much power did Francisco Franco have?
On paper, Franco had more power than any Spanish leader before or since. For the first four years after taking Madrid, he ruled almost exclusively by decree. The “Law of the Head of State,” passed in August 1939, “permanently confided” all governing power to Franco; he was not required to even consult the cabinet for most legislation or decrees.
What happened to Francisco Franco after he died?
Franco died in 1975, aged 82, and was entombed in the Valle de los Caídos. He restored the monarchy in his final years, being succeeded by Juan Carlos as King of Spain, who, in turn, led the Spanish transition to democracy . The legacy of Franco in Spanish history remains controversial as the nature of his dictatorship changed over time.
Where did Francisco Franco serve in the Spanish Civil War?
After an initial posting to El Ferrol, Franco volunteered to serve in Spain’s recently acquired protectorate Morocco, where the country’s native population was staging a resistance to occupation. Stationed there from 1912 to 1926, Franco distinguished himself with his fearlessness, professionalism and ruthlessness, and was frequently promoted.
What did Francisco Franco do to the Falange in 1937?
On April 19, 1937, he fused the Falange (the Spanish fascist party) with the Carlists and created the rebel regime’s official political movement. While expanding the Falange into a more pluralistic group, Franco made it clear that it was the government that used the party and not the other way around.