What are the provisions of Hindu Marriage 1955?

What are the provisions of Hindu Marriage 1955?

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 incorporated Monogamy and strictly prohibits a Hindu from getting involved in a marital relationship with more than one person. Bigamy and Polygamy, if proved are strictly punishable under the Indian Penal Code as per provisions under Section 5 and Section 17 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.

What is the mandatory condition under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?

Thus, in order to constitute a valid Hindu marriage under Hindu law, parties to marriage should be monogamous, should have sound mind, should be major by age and should be beyond prohibited degree. A marriage fulfilling these conditions is considered to be valid and have effect under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.

How many sections are there in Hindu Marriage Act?

Sections in HMA (38 total) Including amendments and additions.

How many times a Hindu can marry?

A Hindu person cannot marry more than one person legally. He/she cannot keep more than one spouse at the same time. While a person is married to another person, he/she cannot marry another person. If he/she does so, then the second marriage will be considered illegal.

What is section 7 and 7a?

Central Government Act. Section 7 in The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. 7 Ceremonies for a Hindu marriage. — (1) A Hindu marriage may be solemnized in accordance with the customary rites and ceremonies of either party thereto.

What is the salient features of Hindu Marriage Act 1954?

India follows a rigid structure of the caste system, and inter-religion marriage is still considered a taboo in the country. The Parliament introduced the Special Marriage Act, 1954 which allows for a special form of marriage for the people of India to marry irrespective of their religion.

What is a valid marriage?

In general, the elements of a valid marriage are consent, license, solemnization, and authentication. A valid marriage under California law requires the consent of the parties to enter into a civil contract. But the parties’ consent does not alone constitute a marriage.

What is full blood and half blood?

— “Full blood” and “half blood” “two persons are said to be related to each other by full blood when they are descended from a common ancestor by the same wife and by half blood when they are descended from a common ancestor but by different wives.

What is section 7 and 7a in marriage Act?

What is the section 13?

(i) Cruelty which is a ground for dissolution of marriage may be defined as wilful and unjustifiable conduct of such character as to cause danger to life, limb or health, bodily or mental, or as to give rise to a reasonable apprehension of such a danger.

Can marry without divorce?

No. You cannot get married without getting a divorce order from the court. It is an offence under the Indian penal code to get married while one has got a spouse living.

What is Seerthirutha marriage?

This was implemented as Hindu Marriage Act (Madras Amendment) Act, 1967, introducing Section 7A, permitting Suyamariyathai (self-respect) and Seerthiruttha (reformist) marriages as legal when solemnised in the presence of friends, relatives or any other person by exchanging garlands or rings or by tying of a …

What is section 7 A in Hindu marriage?

Section 7 in The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. 7 Ceremonies for a Hindu marriage. — (1) A Hindu marriage may be solemnized in accordance with the customary rites and ceremonies of either party thereto.

Which of the following rules is outside the scope of Hindu Marriage Act 1955?

(1) This Act may be called the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. (2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir 1 , and applies also to Hindus domiciled in the territories to which this Act extends who are outside the said territories.

What is the basic rule of marriage under Hindu Marriage Act?

The bridegroom has to complete 21 years of age and the bride has to complete 18 years of age at the time of their wedding. The couple should not be in a prohibited relationship unless their custom permits them to get married. The couple should not be sapindas (cousins) unless their custom permits them to get married.

What are the rights of a wife in marriage?

Right to live with dignity and self-respect: A wife has the right to live her life with dignity and to have the same lifestyle that of her husband and in-laws have. She also has right to live free from any mental or physical torture. Right to child maintenance: Husband and wife must provide for their minor child.

What is an illegal marriage?

Illegal marriage is simply marriage that does not conform to the legal restrictions of marriage present in a specific area. If a person is married in an area that allows a certain type of marriage but then moves to or visits an area where that type of marriage is illegal, the rights of that person may not be upheld.

What is agnate law?

noun. Law. A person descended from the same male ancestor as another specified or implied person, especially through the male line. ‘the heir will be the nearest agnate’